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Security Validation: Why the annual pentest is not enough

08.09.2026

Security Validation continuously tests IT security and uncovers real attack paths. Learn how Pentera prioritises risks and complements manual pentests.

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Security Validation continuously checks which vulnerabilities in an IT environment can actually be exploited and what attack paths arise from them. This gives companies a more up-to-date picture of their security posture than individual scans or an annual audit.

A traditional penetration test remains important. However, systems, configurations and threats change between two assessments. Automated security validation bridges this temporal gap and helps to prioritise risks according to their actual exploitability.

Timur Yilmaz, Service Owner Security Validation at accompio, explains in an expert interview how the Pentera platform uses controlled attack techniques, why ongoing operations remain unaffected, and how companies can derive concrete measures from the results.

The most important points briefly

  • An annual pentest is a snapshot: New systems, updates and configuration changes can alter the security posture just a short time later.
  • Security Validation continuously checks: Automated test cycles can run daily, weekly or at custom intervals.
  • Attack paths create context: The platform demonstrates how even minor vulnerabilities can combine to create a significant risk.
  • Normal operations remain protected: The tests are designed so that systems and workflows are not affected.
  • Results are prioritised comprehensibly: Technical details, attack paths and management reports support informed decisions.
  • Manual pentests remain an important component: They bring additional creativity and depth. Automated tests complement these targeted checks.

In the video, Timur Yilmaz demonstrates how automated checks can be integrated into existing security processes and why having transparency over one's IT environment is the first step.

Security Validation: Expert interview with Timur Yilmaz

How can IT systems be continuously tested from the attacker's perspective? What results does Pentera deliver? And why are manual penetration tests still needed? Timur Yilmaz answers these questions in the full video.

Read transcript

Transcript of the expert interview on security validation

00:06 | Claudia van Veen: The focus topic at accompio is Security Validation at a glance. A warm welcome! I am Claudia van Veen, a presenter and journalist from Hanover. With me is Timur Yilmaz.

00:19 | Claudia van Veen: You really know your stuff. What exactly do you do?

00:22 | Timur Yilmaz: I do security validation, which is the continuous assessment of IT security. Together with clients, we ensure that they can test themselves permanently and in an automated way.

00:33 | Claudia van Veen: How do companies typically check their IT security today?

00:41 | Timur Yilmaz: Typically, this happens sporadically. Individual scans, audits or security reviews take place once a year, for example. After that, the issue is frequently shelved until the following year. However, we want to maintain an up-to-date level of security on an ongoing basis.

00:57 | Claudia van Veen: How do we manage this?

00:59 | Timur Yilmaz: We use an automated pentesting environment for this. There, we can run our own tests in defined scenarios continuously, or even daily if required.

01:15 | Claudia van Veen: So the assessment is carried out from the attacker's perspective?

01:18 | Timur Yilmaz: Precisely. The tool is built from an attacker's perspective. We don't just look at vulnerabilities, but carry out controlled attacks and examine actual attack paths. In doing so, several minor vulnerabilities combined can result in a far-reaching attack vector.

01:48 | Claudia van Veen: Can that be integrated into a company's daily routine?

01:51 | Timur Yilmaz: Definitely. The tool is designed to run continuously during live operations without disrupting operational activities or infrastructure. Work can continue normally while the tests are running.

02:16 | Claudia van Veen: The tests are based on the Pentera platform. How does that work in practice?

02:22 | Timur Yilmaz: The software runs on a virtual machine or on hardware within the network. From there, it scans systems, launches controlled attacks, tests attack paths, finds vulnerabilities and exploits them. This is not just a theoretical scan. Minor vulnerabilities are chained together to identify potential greater impacts.

02:56 | Claudia van Veen: Could anything be damaged during these realistic tests?

02:59 | Timur Yilmaz: No. Ongoing operations must never be disrupted. Even when exploits are executed and vulnerabilities checked, the attacks are structured so that they do not cause any damage.

03:22 | Claudia van Veen: What results does a company receive and how quickly are they available?

03:28 | Timur Yilmaz: Depending on the scope, a test can run within a few hours or a day. Afterwards, management slides, charts, technical results and attack paths are available. The report shows what Pentera was actually able to do with the vulnerabilities and how the root causes can be fixed.

03:57 | Claudia van Veen: Can better decisions be made on this basis?

04:05 | Timur Yilmaz: Yes. The report quickly shows which vulnerabilities need to be fixed and how to prioritise them. Unlike a traditional score, Pentera illustrates which minor vulnerabilities served as an entry point and how they resulted in a critical attack path.

04:33 | Claudia van Veen: Do you need a large IT security team for that?

04:40 | Timur Yilmaz: A security team remains important. However, the platform is structured so that it can be operated even without a huge team and without very deep technical knowledge. It explains technical vulnerabilities in detail and visualises the structure of an attack so that management can also understand the results.

05:18 | Claudia van Veen: What role does external support play?

05:24 | Timur Yilmaz: That depends on the size of the security team. Operations can be supported as a managed service. This includes setup, automated test cycles and the evaluation of reports. Experts also help with fine-tuning and prioritisation.

05:52 | Claudia van Veen: Do companies initially have concerns that the tests might disrupt everyday life?

06:09 | Timur Yilmaz: That respect exists. That is why we demonstrate how the tool works beforehand in a proof of value. We set it up for a limited area with around 50 to 100 IP addresses, run a test and show the tangible added value. This is how trust in the process is built.

06:43 | Claudia van Veen: Do we still need traditional manual pentests?

06:52 | Timur Yilmaz: Definitely. Security validation and manual pentests are not mutually exclusive. Continuous validation is like daily teeth brushing, a manual pentest like the dentist visit. The manual test brings additional creativity and depth. Together, both approaches form a great synergy.

07:18 | Claudia van Veen: How will this issue develop over the coming years?

07:25 | Timur Yilmaz: IT security will focus more on automation, efficiency and results that are understandable for management. Manual checks will still exist. However, the standard will increasingly be automated and continuous.

08:00 | Claudia van Veen: At the same time, the threat landscape, attack methods and requirements are constantly changing.

08:13 | Timur Yilmaz: That is precisely the advantage of continuous security review. Individual scans are merely snapshots. Between two tests, new systems, updates or configuration changes may be added. Regular checks reveal what has changed between two points in time. IT security therefore cannot simply be ticked off once, but requires continuous work.

09:07 | Claudia van Veen: What is the first step for a business?

09:12 | Timur Yilmaz: First of all, transparency must be created. Companies need a complete overview of their environment. If neither a pentest nor a well-founded vulnerability scan has been carried out so far, the current state should be assessed first.

09:29 | Claudia van Veen: Thank you for the conversation, Timur Yilmaz. Thanks for watching. Soon we will be back for you with a new accompio focus topic.

What is security validation?

Security Validation refers to the continuous and automated review of IT security. It examines whether existing vulnerabilities are actually exploitable, which systems become reachable and how individual gaps combine to form an attack path.

A vulnerability scan identifies known security flaws and often assesses them using a score. Security Validation complements this information with practical proof. As a result, companies can see which vulnerabilities pose a real risk in their specific environment and which measures should be implemented first.

This places security validation at the intersection between Vulnerability Management, automated pentesting and the validation of already implemented security measures.

Why is an annual pentest alone not sufficient?

IT environments are constantly changing. New applications are introduced, updates are installed, systems are restored and configurations are adjusted. A test successfully completed today therefore says little about what the security posture will look like in three months.

„Individual scans are always just a snapshot.“

Timur Yilmaz, Service Owner Security Validation at accompio

Regular automated tests make changes between two inspection points visible. This makes it possible to trace whether new risks have emerged, whether protective measures are effective and whether fixed vulnerabilities recur. This also supports continuous Vulnerability management.

How does security validation work with Pentera?

The Pentera platform is deployed in the IT environment and tests defined systems, network segments and scenarios. It uses controlled attack techniques to verify vulnerabilities and potential paths through the network. The scope and frequency of the tests are determined in advance.

Attack paths instead of pure vulnerability lists

A minor vulnerability on its own often seems insignificant. Combined with further misconfigurations or access rights, however, it can enable a far-reaching attack. Pentera maps such connections as attack paths and shows which steps were actually successful.

Live tests

According to Timur Yilmaz, the tests are structured in such a way that they do not disrupt operational business and infrastructure. Control mechanisms ensure that the testing does not damage productive systems. Companies can therefore integrate recurring test cycles into their everyday security routines.

Comprehensible reports and prioritisation

Following a test run, technical results, visualised attack paths and management evaluations are available. The reports explain which vulnerabilities were exploited, what potential impacts exist and how the risks can be remediated. This facilitates the Vulnerability prioritisation and creates a common basis for decision-making for IT and management.

Does Security Validation replace manual penetration testing?

Automated security validation does not replace the manual penetration test. Both methods fulfil different tasks and complement each other. Automated tests deliver frequent, comparable results and make changes quickly visible. A manual pentest brings in the creativity and experience of specialised security experts and can examine individual scenarios in greater depth.

Timur Yilmaz compares the interplay to dental care: continuous validation corresponds to daily teeth cleaning, while the manual pentest is like a regular visit to the dentist. Both are needed for a comprehensive view of the security posture. Further typical attack scenarios are described in the article on Offensive Security in the enterprise.

Security Validation as a Managed Service

The platform can also be operated with a smaller security team. A managed service can additionally assist with setup, test planning, automation and evaluation. Suitable systems and scenarios are selected together. Subsequently, the tests run at scheduled cycles.

Experts help to contextualise the results, prioritise measures and further develop test procedures. A proof of value can demonstrate in advance how the platform operates in your own environment. For this purpose, a limited area with selected endpoints is tested and evaluated jointly.

Security Validation checks attack paths in a company's IT infrastructure

Continuous security testing with accompio

Would you like to identify real attack paths and continuously check your security measures? accompio supports you from selecting suitable test scenarios and setting up the Pentera platform to evaluating and prioritising the results.

The first step: establishing transparency regarding the IT environment

Before automation comes the stocktake. Businesses should know which systems are in place, which areas are particularly critical and which checks are already taking place. This overview forms the basis for sensible test objectives and a suitable rhythm.

On this basis, it is possible to determine which network segments should be tested first and what results are required for IT managers and management. Small, clearly defined test areas make it easier to get started and build confidence in the process.

Timur Yilmaz
Service Owner Security Validation, accompio

About the expert

Timur Yilmaz is Service Owner Security Validation at accompio. He guides companies through continuous security audits and supports them in turning technical results into concrete measures.

Frequently Asked Questions about Security Validation

What distinguishes a vulnerability scan, a penetration test, and security validation?

A vulnerability scan lists known security flaws. A manual penetration test investigates a defined target using the experience and creativity of a security team. Security validation carries out recurring automated checks, showing which vulnerabilities can be exploited in the respective environment and what attack paths emerge.

How often should companies validate their IT security?

The frequency depends on the risk profile, rate of change and criticality of the systems. Automated tests can run daily, weekly or at individually defined cycles. It is important to identify changes between two audits in a timely manner.

Does security validation impact ongoing operations?

The tests are controlled and executed with a defined scope. According to Timur Yilmaz, the Pentera platform is designed to test during ongoing operations without damaging productive systems or disrupting workflows.

Does security validation require a large internal security team?

A large internal team is not a prerequisite. The platform presents technical results in an easy-to-understand way. If required, a managed service assists with setup, test planning, evaluation and prioritisation.

What results does the Pentera platform deliver?

The platform documents exploited vulnerabilities, successful attack steps and connected attack paths. In addition, management reports and remediation advice are available. As a result, measures can be prioritised according to the actual risk.

How can companies first test security validation?

A proof of value enables a limited rollout. For this purpose, selected endpoints or network areas are defined, tested and evaluated together. This allows companies to see how the platform operates in their own environment and what added value the results provide.

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